\csname PSTrefluxLoaded\endcsname \let\PSTrefluxLoaded\endinput \ifx\PSTricksLoaded\endinput\else\input pstricks \fi \ifx\PSTtransformLoaded\endinput\else\input pst-transform.tex\fi \ifx\PSTGradLoaded\endinput\else\input pst-grad.tex\fi \ifx\PstSlopeLoaded\endinput\else\input pst-slpe.tex\fi % \input{random} % RANDOM.TEX v.1 (Donald Arseneau) % Generating "random" numbers in TeX % \def\fileversion{1.0} \def\filedate{07/09/05} % %% COPYRIGHT 2007 by Manuel Luque %% This program can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms %% of the LaTeX Project Public License Distributed from CTAN %% archives in directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt. % \message{`PST-reflux' v\fileversion, \filedate\space (ML)} \newpsstyle{metal}{fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=cyan!10!gray!90} \newpsstyle{boulon}{fillstyle=ccslope,slopebegin=cyan!20!gray!90, slopeend=white} \newpsstyle{chauffage}{fillstyle=solid,fillcolor={[HTML]{B6A589}}} \newpsstyle{solutionballon}{fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=green!50,linecolor=green} \newpsstyle{ballonebullition}{fillstyle=gradient,gradbegin=green,gradend=white,gradmidpoint=0,linecolor=green} \newpsstyle{solutionampoule}{fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=magenta} \newpsstyle{Eau}{fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=\psk@styleColor} \newpsstyle{refrigerant}{fillstyle=solid} \definecolor{maroon}{rgb}{0.65,0.25,0.17} \definecolor{bleupale}{rgb}{0.8,0.8,1} % boulons et axes \def\boulon{\pscircle[style=\psk@styleBoulon](0,0){0.2}% \pspolygon[style=\psk@styleBoulon](0.15;60)(0.15;120)(0.15;180)(0.15;240)(0.15;300)(0.15;360)} \def\axe{\pscircle[style=\psk@styleBoulon](0,0){0.15}} \def\tige{\psframe[framearc=1,style=\psk@styleMetal](-2,0)(2,0.5)} % molette et vis \def\vis{% \psframe(-2.5,-0.1)(2.5,0.1) \psframe[fillstyle=crosshatch](2.5,-0.75)(3,0.75) \psframe[linestyle=none,fillstyle=hlines,hatchangle=60,hatchsep=0.05]% (-1,-0.1)(2,0.1)} % base et plan support \def\base{% \psframe(-2,-0.25)(2,0.25) \pscustom[linestyle=none,style=\psk@styleMetal]{\psline(-2,0.25)(2,0.25)(2,-0.25)(-2,-0.25)(-2,0.25)% \psarc(-0.95,0){0.15}{90}{270}\psline(-0.8,-0.15)(1.7,-0.15)% \psarc(1.7,0){0.15}{-90}{90} \psline(-0.95,0.15)} \psline(-2,0.25)(2,0.25)(2,-0.25)(-2,-0.25)(-2,0.25)% \psarc(-0.95,0){0.15}{90}{270}\psline(-0.95,-0.15)(1.7,-0.15)% \psarc(1.7,0){0.15}{-90}{90} \psline(1.7,0.15)(-0.95,0.15)} % définition du support-boy \def\supportboy#1{% #1 angle d'élévation % calcul de quelques points \pnode(-1.75,0.25){O1}% O1 axe 1 % O2 milieu de la tige 1 après rotation, % O3 extrémité de la tige 1 après rotation. \psrotate(O1){#1}{\pnode(0,0.25){O2}\pnode(1.75,0.25){O3}}% % récupérer le noeud 4 \psrotate(O2){-#1}{\pstranslate(0,0.25)(O2){\pnode(-1.75,0.25){O4}}}% récupérer le noeud 4 \pstranslate(-1.75,0)(O4){\vis} % translation et rotation de la tige 1 -> tige 3 % et récupérer les noeuds 5 et 6 \psrotate(O3){-#1}{\pstranslate(1.75,0.25)(O3){\tige\pnode(0,0.25){O5}\pnode(-1.75,0.25){O6}}}% tige 3 % translation et rotation de la tige 1 -> tige 2 et récupérer le noeud 7 \psrotate(O2){-#1}{\pstranslate(0,0.25)(O2){\tige\pnode(1.75,0.25){O7}}}% tige 2 % translation et rotation de la tige 1 -> tige 4 \psrotate(O5){#1}{\pstranslate(0,0.25)(O5){\tige\pnode(1.75,0.25){O8}}}% tige 4 % rotation de la tige 1 \psrotate(O1){#1}{\tige}% tige 1 % récupérer le noeud milieu du dessus du plan support % pour y placer l'appareil de chauffage : O9 \rput(0,0.25){\base}\pstranslate(-1.75,0)(O6){\base\pnode(0,0.25){O9}} \multido{\i=1+1}{6}{\rput(O\i){\boulon}} \rput(O8){\axe}\rput(O7){\axe}} \def\supportpied{% \psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray!50,framearc=1](-2.85,0.2)(-3.15,14) \psframe[style=\psk@styleMetal](-2.8,0.2)(-3.2,0.4) \pscustom[style=\psk@styleMetal]{% \psline(4,0.6)(-4,0.6)(-4,0)(-3.4,0)\psarcn(-3.2,0.2){0.2}{180}{90} \psline(-3,0.4)(3,0.4)\psarcn(3.2,0.2){0.2}{90}{0} \psline(3.4,0)(4,0)(4,0.6)}} \def\columnright{% % partie droite \psline(!eT rB 6 mul neg 2.1 h mul add)(!eT h neg Dh add) \multido{\ry=\Dh+\Dh}{5}{% \psarcn(!eT rR add h neg \ry\space add){\rR}{180}{!180 Angle sub} \psarc(! 0 \ry\space){\rB}{!Angle neg}{!Angle} \psarcn(!eT rR add h \ry\space add){\rR}{!Angle 180 add}{180}} \psarcn(!eT rR add h neg Dh 5 mul add 1 add){\rR}{180}{!180 Angle sub} \psarc(! 0 H){\rB}{!Angle neg}{0} \psline(! rB H)(!rB H 3 rB mul add) \psarcn(!rB rR add H 3 rB mul add){\rR}{180}{135}} \def\columnleft{% % partie gauche \psarcn(!rB rR add neg H 3 rB mul add){\rR}{45}{0} \psline(!rB neg H 3 rB mul add)(! rB neg H) \psarc(! 0 H){\rB}{180}{!180 Angle add} \psarcn(!eT rR add neg h neg Dh 5 mul add 1 add){\rR}{!Angle}{0} \multido{\ry=\Hh+-\Dh}{5}{% \psarcn(!eT rR add neg h \ry\space add){\rR}{0}{!Angle neg} \psarc(! 0 \ry\space){\rB}{!180 Angle sub}{!Angle 180 add} \psarcn(!eT rR add neg h neg \ry\space add){\rR}{!Angle}{0}} \psline(!eT neg h neg Dh add)(!eT neg rB 6 mul neg 2 h mul add)} \def\Tube{% % corps du réfrigérant \psarc(!0 1.2 Dh 4 mul add){\h}{0}{180} \psline(! h neg 1.2 Dh 4 mul add)(!h neg 1 Dh 4 mul add rR add) \psarcn(! h neg rR sub 1 Dh 4 mul add rR add){\rR}{0}{-90} \psline(! h neg rR sub 1 Dh 4 mul add)(! 2 h neg mul 1 Dh 4 mul add) % sortie de l'eau \psarc(! 2 h neg mul 1 Dh 4 mul add 4 eT mul sub){\eTeTeTeT}{90}{180} \pscurve(!2 h neg mul 4 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 4 eT mul sub) (!2 h neg mul 0.01 sub 4 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 5 eT mul sub) (!2 h neg mul 0.01 add 4 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 6 eT mul sub) (!2 h neg mul 0.01 sub 4 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 7 eT mul sub) (!2 h neg mul 4 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 8 eT mul sub) \pscurve(!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 8 eT mul sub)% (!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 0.01 add 1 Dh 4 mul add 7 eT mul sub)% (!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 0.01 sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 6 eT mul sub)% (!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 0.01 add 1 Dh 4 mul add 5 eT mul sub)% (!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 4 eT mul sub) \psarcn(!2 h neg mul 1 Dh 4 mul add 4 eT mul sub){\eTeT}{180}{90} \psline(!2 h neg mul 1 Dh 4 mul add 2 eT mul sub) (! h neg eT sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 2 eT mul sub) \psarcn(!h neg eT sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 3 eT mul sub){\eT}{90}{0} \psline(!h neg 1 Dh 4 mul add 3 eT mul sub)% (!h neg 0.8 h mul Dh add rR add rB sub) % entrée de l'eau \psarcn(! h neg rR sub 0.8 h mul Dh add rR add rB sub){\rR}{0}{-90} \psline(!h neg rR sub 0.8 h mul Dh add rB sub)% (! 2 h mul neg 0.8 h mul Dh add rB sub) \psarc(! 2 h neg mul 0.8 h mul Dh add 4 eT mul sub rB sub){\eTeTeTeT}{90}{180} \pscurve(!2 h neg mul 4 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 4 eT mul sub rB sub) (!2 h neg mul 0.01 sub 4 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 5 eT mul sub rB sub) (!2 h neg mul 0.01 add 4 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 6 eT mul sub rB sub) (!2 h neg mul 0.01 sub 4 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 7 eT mul sub rB sub) (!2 h neg mul 4 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 8 eT mul sub rB sub) \pscurve(!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 8 eT mul sub rB sub)% (!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 0.01 add 0.8 h mul Dh add 7 eT mul sub rB sub)% (!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 0.01 sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 6 eT mul sub rB sub)% (!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 0.01 add 0.8 h mul Dh add 5 eT mul sub rB sub)% (!2 h neg mul 2 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 4 eT mul sub rB sub) \psarcn(!2 h neg mul 0.8 h mul Dh add 4 eT mul sub rB sub ){\eTeT}{180}{90} \psline(!2 h neg mul 0.8 h mul Dh add 2 eT mul sub rB sub)% (! h neg eT sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 2 eT mul sub rB sub) \psarcn(!h neg eT sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 3 eT mul sub rB sub){\eT}{90}{0} \psline(!h neg 0.8 h mul Dh add 3 eT mul sub rB sub)(! h neg Dh rB sub) \psarc(!0 Dh rB sub){\h}{180}{240} \psline(!h 240 cos mul h 240 sin mul Dh add rB sub)(!h 240 cos mul 0)% (!h 240 cos mul neg 0 rB sub)(!h 240 cos mul neg h 240 sin mul Dh add rB sub) \psarc(!0 Dh rB sub){\h}{-60}{0} \psline(! h Dh rB sub)(! h 1.2 Dh 4 mul add)} \def\pstgoutte{% \psbezier[linewidth=0.01](0,0)(-0.04,-0.083)(-0.083,-0.22)% (0,-0.25)(0.083,-0.22)(0.04,-0.083)(0,0)} \def\refrigerant{% \pscustom[linestyle=none]{\Tube\fill[style=\psk@Water]} \Tube% \pscustom[linestyle=none]{% colonne à boules \columnright \columnleft \fill[style=\psk@styleRefrigerant]} \pscustom{\columnright} \pscustom{\columnleft} % bouchon \pscustom{% \psline(!0.8 h mul rR sub 0)(!0.8 h mul neg rR add 0) \psarc(!0.8 h mul neg rR add rR neg){\rR}{90}{180} \psline(!0.8 h mul neg rR neg)(!0.8 h mul neg -0.5)(!0.8 h mul -0.5)(!0.8 h mul rR neg) \psarc(!0.8 h mul rR sub rR neg){\rR}{0}{90} \fill[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red!50]} \psframe[fillstyle=vlines,hatchangle=0,hatchsep=0.1](!0.8 h mul neg -0.5)(!0.8 h mul rR neg) \psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red!50](! 0.8 h mul neg 0.05 sub -0.55)(! 0.8 h mul 0.05 add -0.5)}% \def\tuyaux{% \pscurve[doubleline=true,doublesep=\eT,doublecolor=\psk@styleColor](eau1)(eau11)(-2,7)(-3.5,4)(-4,1)(-4.2,-1) \psline[linewidth=\eT,linecolor=\psk@styleColor](-4.2,-1)(-4.2,-1.95)% jet d'eau \pscurve[doubleline=true,doublesep=\eT,doublecolor=\psk@styleColor](eau2)(eau22)(-2,6)(-4,1)(-5.8,1)(-6,2)} \def\robinet{% \pspolygon[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray](-0.25,0)(-0.2,0.5)(0.2,0.5)(0.25,0) \psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray](1.4,2)(1.6,3) \pspolygon[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray](1.3,2.45)(1.4,2)(1.6,2)(1.7,2.45) \psframe[fillstyle=vlines*,hatchangle=0,fillcolor=gray](1,2.7)(2,2.9) \psline[doubleline=true,doublesep=0.1,linearc=0.2,doublecolor=gray](0,0.5)(0,2.5)(2,2.5) } \def\pince{\psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray!50,framearc=1](-1.2,-0.1)(-4,0.1) \pscustom[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray!50]{\psline(-1.4,0.2)(-0.7,0.2)(-0.5,0.3)(0.5,0.3)% \psarcn(0.5,0.2){0.1}{90}{-90} \psline(0.5,0.1)(-0.5,0.1)(-0.6,0)(-0.5,-0.1)(0.5,-0.1) \psarcn(0.5,-0.2){0.1}{90}{-90} \psline(0.5,-0.3)(-0.5,-0.3)(-0.7,-0.2)(-1.4,-0.2)(-1.4,0.2)} \pscircle[style=metal](-1,0){0.15} \pstranslate(0,0)(-1,0){\psrotate(0,0){60}{\psframe[framearc=1,fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray!80](-0.5,-0.05)(0.5,0.05)} \pscircle(0,0){0.05}} \pscircle[style=metal](-3,0){0.4}% \pstranslate(0,0)(-3,0){\psrotate(0,0){-60}{\psframe[framearc=1,fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=gray!80](-0.7,-0.075)(0.7,0.075)} \pscircle(0,0){0.075}}} \def\ballon{% \psline(! eCol rBallon 2 mul)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 1.95 mul) (! eCol 0.05 sub rBallon 1.90 mul)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 1.85 mul) (! eCol 0.05 sub rBallon 1.80 mul)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 1.75 mul) \psline(! eCol rBallon 1.7 mul)(!eCol hB) \psarc(! eCol rRaccord add hB){\rRaccord}{180}{! 180 AngleB add} \psarcn(0,0){\rBallon}{!AngleB}{!180 AngleB sub} \psarc(! eCol rRaccord add neg hB){\rRaccord}{! AngleB neg}{0} \psline(!eCol neg hB)(! eCol neg rBallon 1.7 mul) \psline(! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 1.75 mul)(! eCol 0.05 sub neg rBallon 1.80 mul) (! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 1.85 mul)(! eCol 0.05 sub neg rBallon 1.90 mul) (! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 1.95 mul)(! eCol neg rBallon 2 mul)}% \newdimen\X \newdimen\Y % Random walk in the unit square (#1 = number of steps) % idée empruntée à Denis Girou \def\RandomPierrePonce#1{% \multido{\i=1+1}{#1}{% \setrandim\X{-1pt}{1pt} \setrandim\Y{-2pt}{0pt} \psdot[dotstyle=*,dotsize=1pt](\pointless\X,\pointless\Y)}} \def\ballonencours{% \ifPst@bicol\def\Ballon{\ballonbicol}\else\def\Ballon{\ballon}\fi \psclip{\pscustom[linestyle=none]{\Ballon}}% \psclip{% \pscustom[style=\psk@solutionballonebullition] {\pscurve(-1.5,0)(-1.375,0.05)% (-1.25,0)(-1.125,-0.05)% (-1,0)(-.875,0.05)% (-.75,0)(-.625,-0.05)% (-.5,0)(-.375,0.05)% (-.25,0)(-0.125,-0.05)% (0,0)(0.125,0.05)% (.25,0)(0.375,-0.05)% (0.5,0)(0.625,0.05)% (0.75,0)(0.875,-0.05)% (1,0)(1.125,0.05)% (1.25,0)(1.375,-0.05)(1.5,0)% \psline(1.5,0)(1.5,-1.5)(-1.5,-1.5)(-1.5,0)}} \RandomPierrePonce{30} \endpsclip% \endpsclip% \pscustom{\Ballon} \ifPst@bicol\rput(H){\psclip{\rput{-45}(0,0){\pscustom[linearc=0.1,linestyle=none]{\corpsampoule}}}\psframe[style=\psk@solutionampoule](! -5 Hampoule 0.10 mul)(!5 Hampoule 0.4 mul)\endpsclip} \rput{-45}(H){\psset{linearc=0.1}\ampoule}\fi} \def\ballondeb{% \ifPst@bicol\def\Ballon{\ballonbicol}\else\def\Ballon{\ballon}\fi \psclip{\pscustom[linestyle=none]{\Ballon}}% \psframe[style=\psk@solutionballon](-2,-2)(2,0) \endpsclip% \pscustom{\Ballon} \ifPst@bicol\rput(H){\psclip{\rput{-45}(0,0){\pscustom[linearc=0.1,linestyle=none]{\corpsampoule}}} \ifPst@End % \psframe*[linecolor=magenta](! -5 Hampoule 0.4 mul)(!5 Hampoule 0.4 mul) \else \psframe[style=\psk@solutionampoule](! -5 Hampoule 0.10 mul)(!5 Hampoule 0.4 mul) \fi \endpsclip} \rput{-45}(H){\psset{linearc=0.1}\ampoule}\fi} % ballonbicol \def\ballonbicol{% % Les calculs pour le ballon bi-col \psline(! eCol rBallon 2.5 mul)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 2.45 mul) (! eCol 0.05 sub rBallon 2.40 mul)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 2.35 mul) (! eCol 0.05 sub rBallon 2.30 mul)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 2.25 mul) (! eCol rBallon 2.2 mul)(!eCol hh) \psarc(! eCol rRaccord add hh){\rRaccord}{180}{! 180 Angle 2 mul add} \psline(!eCol neg hh Rot45)(! eCol neg rBallon 1.5 mul Rot45) \psline(! eCol neg rBallon 1.5 mul Rot45)(! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 1.55 mul Rot45)% (! eCol 0.05 sub neg rBallon 1.60 mul Rot45)(! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 1.65 mul Rot45)% (! eCol 0.05 sub neg rBallon 1.70 mul Rot45)(! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 1.75 mul Rot45)(! eCol 0.05 sub neg rBallon 1.80 mul Rot45) \psline(! eCol rBallon 1.80 mul Rot45)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 1.75 mul Rot45) (! eCol 0.05 sub rBallon 1.70 mul Rot45)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 1.65 mul Rot45) (! eCol 0.05 sub rBallon 1.60 mul Rot45)(! eCol 0.05 add rBallon 1.55 mul Rot45)(! eCol rBallon 1.5 mul Rot45) \psline(! eCol rBallon 1.5 mul Rot45)(!eCol hh Rot45)% \psarc(! eCol rRaccord add hh Rot45){\rRaccord}{135}{!135 Angle add}% \psarcn(0,0){\rBallon}{!Angle 45 sub }{!180 Angle sub} \psarc(! eCol rRaccord add neg hh){\rRaccord}{! Angle neg}{0} \psline(!eCol neg hh)(! eCol neg rBallon 2.2 mul) (! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 2.25 mul)(! eCol 0.05 sub neg rBallon 2.30 mul) (! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 2.35 mul)(! eCol 0.05 sub neg rBallon 2.40 mul) (! eCol 0.05 add neg rBallon 2.45 mul)(! eCol neg rBallon 2.5 mul) } \def\corpsampoule{% \psline(! eColAmp Hampoule)(! eColAmp Hampoule 0.85 mul) (! rAmpoule Hampoule 0.85 mul)(!rAmpoule Hampoule 0.3 mul) (!eT Hampoule 0.25 mul)(!eT rBallon neg) \psline(!eT neg rBallon neg)(!eT neg Hampoule 0.25 mul)(! rAmpoule neg Hampoule 0.3 mul)% (! rAmpoule neg Hampoule 0.85 mul)(! eColAmp neg Hampoule 0.85 mul)(! eColAmp neg Hampoule)} %% Robinet \def\robinetampoule{% \rput{30}(! 0 Hampoule 0.15 mul){\psframe[framearc=1,fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red](-0.5,-0.075)(0.5,0.075)} \pscircle[fillstyle=solid,doubleline=true](! 0 Hampoule 0.15 mul){0.2}} %% Bouchon \def\bouchon{% \psframe[fillstyle=solid,fillcolor=red!50](! eCol 1.5 mul neg -0.4)(!eCol 1.5 mul 0.1) \psframe[fillstyle=vlines,hatchangle=0,hatchsep=0.1](! eCol 1.5 mul neg -0.4)(!eCol 1.5 mul 0.1)} \def\ampoule{\corpsampoule\robinetampoule\bouchon} \def\chauffage{% \psframe*(!rChauffage -1.2 mul rChauffage -1.6 mul)(!rChauffage -0.8 mul rChauffage -1.5 mul) \psframe*(!rChauffage 1.2 mul rChauffage -1.6 mul)(!rChauffage 0.8 mul rChauffage -1.5 mul) \pspolygon*(!rChauffage 1.5 mul rChauffage -1.4 mul)(!rChauffage 1.5 mul rChauffage -1.2 mul) (!rChauffage 1.7 mul rChauffage -1.25 mul)(!rChauffage 1.7 mul rChauffage -1.35 mul) \pscurve[linewidth=2\pslinewidth](!rChauffage 1.6 mul rChauffage -1.3 mul)(!rChauffage 2.5 mul rChauffage -1.4 mul) (!rChauffage 2.5 mul rChauffage -2 mul)(!rChauffage 4 mul rChauffage -2 mul) \pscustom[style=\psk@styleChauffage]{\psarcn(0,0){\rChauffage}{0}{180} \psline(!rChauffage neg 0)(!rChauffage -1.5 mul 0.1 add 0) \psarc(!rChauffage -1.5 mul 0.1 add -0.1){0.1}{90}{180} \psline(!rChauffage -1.5 mul rChauffage -1.5 mul)(!rChauffage -1.5 mul rChauffage -1.5 mul) (!rChauffage 1.5 mul rChauffage -1.5 mul)(!rChauffage 1.5 mul 0.1 neg) \psarc(!rChauffage 1.5 mul 0.1 sub -0.1){0.1}{0}{90} \psline(!rChauffage 1.5 mul 0.1 sub 0)(! rChauffage 0)}} \def\supportchauffage#1{% % {C} centre de la cuvette du chauffe-ballon \supportboy{#1}\pstranslate(!0 rChauffage -1.6 mul)(O9){\chauffage\pnode(0,0){C}}} \def\sink{% évier \psline[linearc=0.2,linewidth=0.075](4,0)(-4,0)(-4,-2)(-5,-2) \psline[linestyle=dashed,linewidth=0.075](-5,-2)(-6,-2) \psline[linearc=0.2,linewidth=0.075](-6,-2)(-7,-2)(-7,0)(-8,0)} \def\rBallon{1} % rayon du ballon \def\rChauffage{\rBallon} % rayon de la cuvette de chauffage % les calculs avec le package `fp' \FPeval\rB{\rBallon*0.3} \def\rRaccord{\rB} \FPeval\rR{\rBallon*0.2} \FPeval\eT{\rBallon*0.1} \FPeval\h{root(2,((\rB)+(\rR))^2-((\eT)+(\rR))^2)}% \FPeval\Dh{2*(\h)}% \FPeval\Hh{5*(\Dh)}% \FPeval{\eTeT}{2*(\eT)}% \FPeval{\eTeTeTeT}{4*(\eT)}% \edef\PstAtCode{\the\catcode`\@} \catcode`\@=11\relax % \pst@addfams{pst-chauffagereflux} % raccorder ou non les tuyaux d'arrivée et sortie de l'eau. \newif\ifPst@tuyaux \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{tuyaux}[true]{\@nameuse{Pst@tuyaux#1}} \psset[pst-chauffagereflux]{tuyaux=true} \newif\ifPst@boil \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{ebullition}[true]{\@nameuse{Pst@boil#1}} \psset[pst-chauffagereflux]{ebullition=true} \newif\ifPst@bicol \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{bicol}[true]{\@nameuse{Pst@bicol#1}} \psset[pst-chauffagereflux]{bicol=true} \newif\ifPst@End \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{fin}[true]{\@nameuse{Pst@End#1}} \psset[pst-chauffagereflux]{fin=false} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleBallon}{% style solution du ballon \edef\psk@solutionballon{#1}} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleEbullition}{% style solution en ébullition \edef\psk@solutionballonebullition{#1}} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleAmpoule}{% style solution due l'ampoule \edef\psk@solutionampoule{#1}} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleEau}{% style de eau dans le réfrigérant \edef\psk@Water{#1}} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleColor}{% couleur de eau dans le réfrigérant et les tuyaux \edef\psk@styleColor{#1}} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleMetal}{% couleur de l'acier du support \edef\psk@styleMetal{#1}} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleChauffage}{% couleur de l'appareil de chauffage \edef\psk@styleChauffage{#1}} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleRefrigerant}{% couleur de l'intérieur du réfrigérant \edef\psk@styleRefrigerant{#1}} \define@key[psset]{pst-chauffagereflux}{styleBoulon}{% couleur des boulons \edef\psk@styleBoulon{#1}} \psset[pst-chauffagereflux]{styleBallon=solutionballon,% styleAmpoule=solutionampoule,% styleEbullition=ballonebullition,% styleEau=Eau, styleColor=bleupale, styleMetal=metal, styleChauffage=chauffage, styleRefrigerant=refrigerant, styleBoulon=boulon} \def\ChauffageReflux{\@ifnextchar[{\pst@ChauffageReflux}{\pst@ChauffageReflux[]}}% \def\pst@ChauffageReflux[#1]#2{{% \pst@cntg=#2\relax \ifnum\pst@cntg>50 \typeout{Niveau must be 50 and not `\the\pst@cntg'. Value 50 forced.} \pst@cntg=50 \else \ifnum\pst@cntg<15 \typeout{Niveau must be 15 and not `\the\pst@cntg'. Value 15 forced.} \pst@cntg=15 \fi\fi \SpecialCoor\psset{#1}% \pnode(!% le passage des paramètres pour les calculs avec PostScript /rBallon \rBallon\space def /rRaccord 0.3 rBallon mul def % \rRaccord\space def /eCol 0.2 rBallon mul def % \eCol\space def /hB rBallon rRaccord add dup mul eCol rRaccord add dup mul sub sqrt def /AngleB hB eCol rRaccord add atan def /rB 0.3 rBallon mul def %/rB \rB\space def /eT 0.1 rBallon mul def %/eT \eT\space def /rR 0.2 rBallon mul def %/rR \rR\space def /h rB rR add dup mul eT rR add dup mul sub sqrt def /hh rBallon rRaccord add dup mul eCol rRaccord add dup mul sub sqrt def /Angle h eT rR add atan def /dh 0 def /Dh 2 h mul dh add def /H 10 h mul 5 dh mul add 1 add def /rChauffage rBallon def %/rChauffage \rChauffage\space def /Hampoule 3 rBallon mul def /eColAmp eCol 0.5 mul def /rAmpoule rBallon 0.25 mul def /Rot45 {2 copy add 0.707 mul 3 1 roll exch sub 0.707 mul} def 0 0){rr}% \psset{dimen=middle}% \sink\supportpied \ifPst@End \rput(0,0.6){\supportchauffage{15}} \pstranslate(0,0)(0,6){\pnode(!0 rBallon 1.80 mul Rot45){H}} \pstranslate(0,0)(0,6){\ballondeb\pnode(! 0 rBallon 2 mul){C'}} \else \rput(0,0.6){\supportchauffage{\the\pst@cntg}} \pstranslate(0,0)(C){\pnode(!0 rBallon 1.80 mul Rot45){H}} \pstranslate(0,0)(C){\ifPst@boil\ballonencours\else\ballondeb\fi\pnode(! 0 rBallon 2 mul){C'}} \fi % P milieu du tube réfrigérant \pstranslate(0,0)(C'){\refrigerant\pnode(! 0 H 2 div){P}% % pour rattacher les tuyaux quelle que soit la position du réfrigérant \pnode(!2 h neg mul eT add 4 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 8 eT mul sub){eau1} \pnode(!2 h neg mul eT add 4 eT mul sub 1 Dh 4 mul add 8 eT mul sub 1 sub){eau11} \pnode(!2 h neg mul eT add 4 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 8 eT mul sub rB sub){eau2} \pnode(!2 h neg mul eT add 4 eT mul sub 0.8 h mul Dh add 8 eT mul sub rB sub 1 sub){eau22} \pnode(!0 rB 6 mul neg 2 h mul add){G1}\pnode(!0 rB 6 mul neg 2 h mul add 0.3 sub){G2}} \ifPst@tuyaux\tuyaux\fi \ifPst@boil\rput(G1){\pstgoutte}\rput(G2){\pstgoutte}\fi \pstranslate(0,0)(P){\pince}% \rput(-7.5,0){\robinet}% }} \catcode`\@=\PstAtCode\relax \endinput